We spent the first couple of days in Kathmandu recovering from our trip to the Annapurna region and getting re-acquainted with the much-noisier and polluted streets of the city. Our next goal was to arrange a river rafting trip to the nearby raging waters. After a series of visits to several adventure shops and local rafting companies - which seem to occupy every street corner - we finally booked ourselves a two-day river rafting trip leaving in a few days.
Our journey down the Bhote Kosi river would involve paddling down challenging white water rapids from grades 3 to 4+ (Grade 3 = Intermediate; Grade 4 = Advanced; Grade 5 = Professional). The rafting companies describe it as "one of the best 2-day rafting trips offered anywhere in the world". Our excitement was building!!!
Our meeting point was at 6:30am in front of the rafting shop. At this hour, the streets were deserted apart from handfuls of Kathmandu's poorest residents busy rifling through piles of rubbish looking for any salvageable items of food. Given that we saw one local restaurant owner throw a dead cat into the pile outside his establishment, we didn't care to imagine what other 'delights' were to be found amongst the rubbish.
On this very morning there was only one raft leaving for the Bhote Kosi; there would be 8 of us in the boat: an Austrian couple, a Dutch couple, an Israeli backpacker along with the two of us and the river guide. A 3 hour bus ride up and along the windy hilltops alongside the river took us to our day's starting spot. Our first day would involve a 3 hour raft down the lower part of the Bhote Kosi river mainly on grades 3 and 4-. On arrival at our launch point our group was soon busy donning wetsuits and trying on safety gear. After a half hour instruction briefing by our guide - Indra - we were ready to hit the rapids.
The Bhote Kosi river has a powerful current fed by the melting ice flowing down from the Tibetan Himalayas. The water was cold but refreshing as we steered, bounced, and were pushed down river under the warming Nepalese sun. Any anxieties harbored by our rafting team soon disappeared as we learned to trust our guide and two safety kayakers and move and balance in the raft as we tumbled through the rapids. We stopped for a well-deserved picnic lunch on the banks on the river - pre-prepared for us by a cook and his team - before continuing down the river for another hour.
Our days rafting complete we were driven back up the valley to our nights accommodation - a spacious safari tent.
Loading the raft onto the bus by the side of the river.
Our luxurious safari tent - complete with enormous spiders!!
After a long sleep and two hearty meals, we were back on the river at 10am. The second days' rafting was more challenging; so we were subsequently fitted with 'splash' jackets. These turned out to be very much needed as we traversed solid grade 4 rapids - such as 'frog in a blender' and 'dazed and confused'.
Fitted out in our rafting gear and ready to hit the rapids.
We had great fun rafting down, whilst feeling much more confident after the previous day's experience - though 2-meter drops into unforgiving churning white water soon reminded us that the river was boss!!
We returned to Kathmandu wet and exhausted from our 2-day adventure. We then took some time to rid ourselves of some of the excess weight we've been carrying around in our backpacks; i.e., trading-in our used guidebooks to local bookstores in exchange for books on India, sending home the souvenirs we had accumulated via mail and selling our sleeping bags to the nearby 'trekking' shop (we were heading to warmer climates in India). We also picked up our Indian visas...
Application for an Indian Visa in Nepal
The tale of the Indian Visa application process is notorious amongst backpackers in Nepal; those who survive it consider themselves veterans of all visa application processes and have many a war-tale to tell over a beer. We salute our fellow veterans and solemnly remember those who fell during battle... completely giving up on the idea of visiting India; and those who turned to the darkside - and paid extortionate amounts to evil travel agents in order to obtain the sticker in their passport.
Attempt 1
We chose to ignore the very poor advice given to us by our hotel reception to arrive at the Indian Embassy at 10:00am and instead arranged to meet up with two fellow travelers outside the embassy gates at midnight. Having been pre-warned that a daily list system operates for visa applications for which people sign up throughout the early morning we were aiming to be amongst the first seen that day. The Indian Embassy is open for visa applications between 9:30 and 12:00 each weekday morning. These hours are strictly adhered to, no matter how many people are in the queue, anyone who has failed to be seen by the embassy official must return to begin the process anew the following day. With each applicant taking a minimum of 10 minutes to process, it is very important to be amongst the top 25 in the queue.
Having arrived at the embassy at 00:05 we were forced to have a 20 minutes argument with the embassy Security Guard in charge of 'the list' who insisted we were too early to sign up (despite our knowledge that many people had done so at a similar time on previous days). He eventually agreed to take a note of our names and add them to the list once it was an appropriate time…!!! Uncertain this would be done but with few other options we left our details and returned to our hotel for a few hours sleep.
We returned to the Embassy at about 7:45 and to our surprise found that not only had our names been added to 'the list' but that we were numbers 1 and 2 (apparently about 1:15 was a suitable time for writing down names as this was entered next to the subsequent names). What we expected to be a long and boring wait until the gates opened at 9:30 turned out to be a near-brawl - we were later told that actual physical fights break out on average about once a week. The agitators were a mix of those who had a number but had decided it was too high so tried to push in front; those who were not aware of 'the list' and who had turned up at 8 in the morning expecting to be first in line; and those who had come at 4 in the morning and were told the list system had been scrapped in favor of straight forward queuing and so refused to recognize those people with numbers. The latter were victims of the embassy guards twisted sense of humor. It transpires that the guards favorite past time is to deny to poor, unsuspecting, applicants that the list system exists, then sit back and watch the ensuing mayhem (unfortunately we too were to fall victim to this ruse).
The heated arguments continued once we were let into the embassy grounds, where our queue outside was briefly exchanged for a mad dash, followed by another massive queue. Because this was our first visit all we had to do was fill in a simple form and pay a fee of R300. However this still took over 45 minutes due to a travel agent who was processing multiple applications and who had bribed the guards to slip in just a head of us. Our forms finally handed in we were told to return after 7 days to begin the second stage.
(Cue our rafting trip)
Attempt 2
We returned from our rafting trip completely exhausted after a full day of battling rapids following little sleep the night before due to 'tummy troubles'. Nevertheless we set our alarms for 2:00am in preparation for our second Indian Embassy visit. Upon arrival at the Embassy gates we awoke the guard who promptly informed us that the list system had been scrapped. He pointed to freshly posted signs which outlined, very vaguely, how to queue at the gates. Now, according to our guard, people were requested to turn up from 5 in the morning to commence queuing. What can we say? We were tired and cold, and like fools believed him! We returned to our hotel room but decided to leave our embassy visit for another day and get some much needed sleep.
Attempt 3
Acting upon the advice given to us on our last visit we set our alarms for 4:00am deciding this was plenty early enough if we were going to be queuing throughout the morning. We arrived at the embassy at 4:30am to find about 10 people waiting outside…and a list!! Argh!! …we had been duped by the guards! Frustrated but with no way of rectifying our situation we added our names to the list (numbers 32 and 33) and sat down at the street corner to wait.
At around 8:30 the daily arguments over queuing began but the crowd remained fairly orderly and we proceeded into the embassy on time. It took nearly 90 minutes before we managed to hand in our form; though the wait was almost made worth our while by the comical, ill -matched, and poorly fitting toupee of the Indian official in charge. With the first part of the process finished we joined that back of a second queue - the one in which we would finally pay and provide our passports. Because this queue involves the handing over of money it is not subject to the 12:00 close of the first, however it is subject to the temperament of the official in charge who could close it permanently for the day at any moment he wished. With this in mind tension soon began to mount as a group of 7 or 8 Russians attempted to move straight to the front of the line claiming 'diplomatic status' and pushing their passports under the nose of the official. A shouting match ensued with cries of 'This isn't Russia, get to the back!!' from the crowd. Luckily for our queue the Indian official was none-too impressed either, especially when they waved their bribes of $100 bills at him, and refused to acknowledge them until he had dealt with everyone inside the room first.
At 1:15, after nearly 9 hours of waiting, our forms and passports were submitted. We returned later the same day to collect our hard fought for visas…was this a sneak preview of what to expect in India??? We decided to linger a little longer in Nepal (just in case) before we would find out…
Chitwan
Our overland route to India would take us past the Royal Chitwan National Park - where we decided to break our journey. Chitwan is one of the best preserved national wildlife reserves in the Indian sub-continent and is home to Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinos, wild elephants, deer, bison, monkeys, wild cats and over 200 species of wild birds.
Upon arrival at the Chitwan bus park, we ignored the throng of hotel touts and headed straight for a resort recommended by the Austrian couple we had met river rafting. The hotel proved worthy of the tip and we booked a 'bungalow' room located in a quiet garden a stones throw away from the sandy banks of a river which provides a natural border to the park. Chitwan was a pleasant break from the chaos of Kathmandu; the increasingly cold days and nights were replaced with a pleasantly warm, humid climate; and the noisy polluted traffic was swapped for bicycles, passing elephants and dug-out canoes.
Our first full day in Chitwan began with an excellent breakfast. It was not the food, but the setting that proved to be the delight. Sitting on deckchairs in an outside restaurant on the banks of the Rapti river, we watched domestic elephants being bathed by their handlers in the flowing waters. The handlers (and elephants) were happy to exploit interested tourists during this daily chore by allowing them to participate. After securing their position on the elephants back, smiling and unsuspecting tourists are then doused in water sprayed from the elephant's trunk, then shaken off and dunked in the rushing river…..all under the watchful eye and direction of the elephant handler. This must be the world's best form of breakfast entertainment!!
Nikki enjoys a front row view of the morning activities.
| The handlers first wash the elephant before having a wash themselves... | |
Ever wondered how to mount an elephant? ...simply grab its ears and walk up its trunk.
That afternoon we rented some bicycles and headed off to the elephant breeding center. Unfortunately, mountain bikes have yet to make an appearance in southern Nepal, so we rode the 4 km dirt and stone route on one-gear, no-suspension bicycles - which proved a little unforgiving on our derrieres!!!
Nikki overtakes the local 'traffic'.
The elephant breeding center was home to about a dozen elephants and their young. It was built to sustain and promote the training and use of domestic elephants who play an important role in farming, wildlife observation and conservation, and protecting the local villages from wild elephant attacks.
This bull elephant let everyone know who was boss.
A juvenile elephant gives himself a dust bath.
High five!!
New friends....
The dug-out canoe sat very low in the murky waters as we paddled into the mist.
Sloth Bear = group together and make lots of noise.
Rhino = hide behind a tree, climb it if necessary.
Wild Elephant = hide in a thick bush.
Tiger = stare it in the eyes and back away slowly…. then run!!!
Unfortunately (or luckily), we did not have to use any of these tactics - as despite much 'tracking' done by our two guides, we failed to find any of the above animals. We did however chance upon a fierce looking large crocodile who liked to dine on deer, small bison or fisherman should they happen to venture into the water at the wrong time. We also saw some very playful monkeys and lots of large spiders and bugs.
Tree trunks bridge the way over the swamps.
| Wildlife was scarce but crocs and bugs were seen creeping about. | |
| We ducked through forests and roamed the grasslands but the large animals remained elusive. | |
Returning exhausted from crawling through the undergrowth, we went back to our hotel for lunch and a rest.
Later that afternoon we again ventured into the park; this time on the back of a 10-foot elephant.
Surely we would find some animals from up here!!
Our 'elephant safari' was more successful and within 15 minutes we were happily photographing a huge one-horned rhinoceros…..this time there was no need to run for the nearest tree!!!!
The rhino peers through the high grasses.
| Tracking the rhino on the back of an elephant was far easier. | |
As the sun set on our visit to Chitwan it was time for us to depart Nepal and head for India.